Jeddah to host 52 ready-built factories in Saudi-Omani deal

Jeddah to host 52 ready-built factories in Saudi-Omani deal
The signing ceremony for the deal between the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones and Osara Real Estate Development Co. MODON
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Updated 11 November 2024
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Jeddah to host 52 ready-built factories in Saudi-Omani deal

Jeddah to host 52 ready-built factories in Saudi-Omani deal
  • Project aligns with MODON’s goals of attracting foreign direct investment
  • Kingdom aims to triple its manufacturing gross domestic product by 2030 and raise the value of industrial exports to SR557 billion

JEDDAH: A total of 52 ready-built factories will be developed in Jeddah through a private sector partnership between the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones and Oman’s Osara Corp.

The Saudi organization, known as MODON, signed an agreement with Osara Real Estate Development to construct an industrial park spanning over 45,000 sq. meters in Jeddah’s Second Industrial City.

The project aligns with MODON’s goals of attracting foreign direct investment, fostering strategic partnerships, and supporting the National Industrial Strategy and the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

The Kingdom aims to triple its manufacturing gross domestic product by 2030 and raise the value of industrial exports to SR557 billion ($148.34 billion.) The country also aims to raise total investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, increase exports of advanced technology products by six times, and generate tens of thousands of high-quality jobs.

The agreement between MODON and the Omani company contributes to empowering entrepreneurs and small and medium-sized enterprises. It represents a significant step toward plans to grant the private sector a larger role in industrial development.

In a statement, MODON highlighted that this agreement coincides with the launch of several innovative services and products aimed at meeting the needs and aspirations of its beneficiaries.

These include a ready-made factory solution that offers access to over 1,500 facilities, as well as the development of the “Motamim” initiative, which allows plants and companies to operate within established sites and receive support for their manufacturing operations.

In 2024, MODON completed several new development projects, including the construction of 20 factories, each spanning 450 sq. meters, and 12 production sites, each covering 900 sq. meters, in the MODON Oasis in Jeddah.

Additionally, 24 facilities, each covering 225 sq. meters, were built in the First Industrial City in Jeddah, along with 20 plants, in the industrial city of Taif.

The developments also included 40 supporting units in the MODON Oasis in Al-Ahsa and 32 ready-made factories with supporting units in the industrial city of Waad Al-Shamal.

The authority emphasized that these projects are in line with its vision to become the preferred destination for investment growth and a leading partner in the industrial and technological ecosystem.

Since its inception in 2001, MODON has developed and managed prominent industrial cities and technology zones in partnership with the public and private sectors.

The total developed land area across 37 industrial cities has grown to over 215 million sq. meters, with the number of industrial establishments reaching about 6,882, making a significant contribution to Saudi Arabia’s economic development.


Saudi Arabia’s real estate market to reach $101.62bn by 2029

Saudi Arabia’s real estate market to reach $101.62bn by 2029
Updated 20 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s real estate market to reach $101.62bn by 2029

Saudi Arabia’s real estate market to reach $101.62bn by 2029

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector is expected to experience growth in 2025, fueled by the ongoing efforts of Vision 2030 to diversify the Kingdom’s economy, according to a recent analysis.

In its latest report, real estate services firm JLL highlighted that economic growth across the Gulf Cooperation Council is expected to remain strong in 2025, with Saudi Arabia leading the charge. The Kingdom’s non-oil sector is projected to expand by 5.8 percent in 2025, an increase from 4.5 percent in 2024.

JLL also noted that Saudi Arabia’s construction sector continued to perform well in 2024, with project awards totaling $29.5 billion.

A strong real estate market is critical for the Kingdom as it works to position itself as a global hub for tourism and business, reducing its long-standing dependence on oil revenues.

The Real Estate General Authority of Saudi Arabia forecasts the property market to reach $101.62 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate  of 8 percent starting in 2024.

Saad Al-Sulaimani, country head of JLL, Saudi Arabia, said: “Despite global economic headwinds, the resilience and strategic diversification efforts in Saudi Arabia, driven by Vision 2030, are a significant catalyst for real estate development, attracting both domestic and international capital.”

He added: “The flight to quality, limited vacancy in prime assets, and ambitious tourism strategies are further bolstering sustained demand across key sectors, particularly in Riyadh and Jeddah, creating a compelling investment landscape for the long term.” 

According to the report, the hospitality, mixed-use, and leisure sectors saw substantial activity, while the residential sector also performed strongly, with $7.9 billion in awards in 2024.

JLL pointed out several challenges faced by Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector, including capacity constraints, rising costs, and geopolitical conflicts.

The report emphasized that the Kingdom is tackling these challenges through increased localization efforts, ongoing infrastructure investment, and digital transformation. Additionally, regulatory reforms, improved stakeholder collaboration, and a focus on renewable energy and sustainability are key strategies to overcome these obstacles.

“Strategic projects that underpin Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 will continue to attract substantial investments, creating new opportunities for market expansion,” said Maroun Deeb, head of projects and developments for JLL in Saudi Arabia. 

He added: “Significant cash flow is anticipated for major events like the FIFA World Cup 2030 and EXPO 2030, further boosting infrastructure development and positioning the real estate sector for robust performance and positive growth in 2025 and beyond.”

In 2024, Riyadh’s office sector witnessed strong demand, while limited supply saw Grade A buildings registering a mere 0.2 percent vacancy. 

The analysis added that average rents for Grade A office spaces stood at $609 per sq. meter by the end of the fourth quarter of 2024. 

Grade A office spaces command a premium due to their prime location, infrastructure, and modern amenities.

JLL revealed that 326,000 sq. meters of gross leasable area was added to the market in 2024, while 888,600 sq. meters are awaiting in the pipeline in 2025. 

“Jeddah is emerging as a compelling alternative, attracting regional and international corporations to its modern, high-quality office spaces in the northwestern region. Dammam’s market remains stable, primarily driven by government entities,” added JLL. 

In Riyadh’s residential sector, villas continued to dominate, accounting for 53.3 percent of the overall transactions. 

Even though 28,943 units are slated for 2025 in Riyadh, new supply lags will likely drive price and rental increases. 

According to JLL, Riyadh’s hospitality industry witnessed significant growth in 2024, with average daily rates surging by 13.3 percent year on year to $239. 

The report added that Riyadh’s growth as a key business and leisure hub will continue, with 2,312 keys expected in 2025.

“As Saudi Arabia progresses with its Vision 2030 objectives, Riyadh’s hospitality market is likely to play a crucial role in supporting the Kingdom’s broader economic goals and establishing itself as a key destination for both business and leisure travelers in the region,” said JLL. 

Jeddah’s hospitality landscape, bolstered by religious and leisure tourism, also remained strong in 2024. 

The report added that upward rental rates in Riyadh and Jeddah’s industrial and logistics sectors indicate strong market activity and robust demand for enhanced logistics and warehousing capabilities. 

Regarding the data center landscape, JLL said that 5G and artificial intelligence are driving the segment’s growth. 

“Saudi Arabia, particularly Riyadh, Dammam, and Jeddah, boasts a significant data center footprint. The Kingdom ranks third in live colocation data center facilities and contributed approximately 12.6 percent of the region’s 1,050 MW operational IT load capacity by the end of 2024, positioning it well for further expansion,” concluded JLL. 


Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs
Updated 38 min 35 sec ago
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Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority is seeking to improve the governance of Special Purpose Entities to increase their attractiveness for issuing debt instruments and acting as investment units.

SPEs, established and licensed by the CMA, are independent financial and legal entities created for specific financing purposes, dissolving once their objectives are met. 

The CMA’s newly proposed amendments seek to expand the range of eligible issuers while ensuring alignment with existing regulations.

The changes would also enable SPEs to offer debt instruments through exempt offerings, complementing the existing public and private issuance frameworks. 

This move aligns with the regulator’s goals of developing the sukuk and debt instruments market while supporting the growth of the asset management industry. 

“The draft will also support the deepening of the sukuk and debt instruments market and the diversification of issuances by expanding the range of debt issuers through Special Purpose Entities, which in turn will contribute to enhancing liquidity and creating new investment opportunities,” the CMA said in a statement. 

SPE adoption has surged in recent years, with the number of entities more than doubling from 464 in 2018 to 945 by the end of 2024. 

The newly released CMA draft reveals that among the amendments aimed at broadening the scope of issuers is the authorization for SPEs to conduct securitization transactions. 

It also aims to streamline governance by clarifying the responsibilities of directors and fund managers within an entity’s by-laws, particularly for funds structured as SPEs. 

Additionally, the reforms aim to strengthen SPE governance by requiring that the trustee be a legal entity, enhancing provisions for trustee removal, ensuring board members’ independence from the sponsor and originator, and simplifying the entity’s dissolution procedures. 

Earlier this week, the CMA proposed easing investor criteria for Nomu, the Kingdom’s parallel market, to expand participation and enhance liquidity. 

The amendments included reducing the minimum transaction requirement for individual investors from SR40 million ($8 million) to SR30 million over a 12-month period while eliminating the quarterly trading activity requirement.

Additionally, under the new regulations, board and committee members of Nomu-listed companies would qualify as eligible investors. 


Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years
Updated 57 min 13 sec ago
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Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

RIYADH: Kuwait is set to return to international debt markets after an eight-year absence, following the approval of a long-awaited public borrowing law aimed at addressing fiscal pressures and financing infrastructure projects. 

According to the Ministry of Finance, the law allows the government to issue up to 30 billion Kuwaiti dinars ($98 billion) in debt instruments, either in local or major foreign currencies, with maturities of up to 50 years — the longest-term legal framework the country has ever established for managing public debt. 

Since its debt law expired in 2017, Kuwait has been unable to issue sovereign bonds. Fitch Ratings noted earlier this month that passing the financing and liquidity law will boost fiscal flexibility, although the government has so far met its financing needs through substantial assets. 

Finance Minister and Minister of State for Economic Affairs and Investment, Noura Suleiman Salem Al-Fassam, said the law marks a strategic shift that will enhance Kuwait’s ability to meet financial obligations and support long-term growth. 

“This law gives Kuwait greater financial flexibility by providing the option to access both local and global financial markets to enhance liquidity management. This law supports government efforts to strengthen financial stability and drive economic development in line with Kuwait Vision 2035,” she added. 

The law is expected to stabilize liquidity, reduce borrowing costs, and strengthen Kuwait’s debt management strategy. 

Faisal Al-Muzaini, director of public debt at the Ministry of Finance, said it would introduce multiple financial instruments, allowing the state to secure financing through bonds, sukuk, or other market tools. 

“Developing the local debt markets enhances Kuwait’s competitiveness as a regional financial center and provides the government with new financial tools to manage public finances efficiently,” Al-Muzaini added. 

The law addresses a long-standing challenge in financing major infrastructure and development projects. It is also expected to stimulate liquidity and encourage greater private sector participation in financing activities. 

The ministry emphasized that this legislative step underscores Kuwait’s commitment to sustainable fiscal policy, balancing development financing with debt sustainability. 

The government also expects the law to improve Kuwait’s sovereign credit profile and enhance financial stability by ensuring liquidity under varying economic conditions. 

Kuwait’s budget for the next fiscal year, which runs from April 1, 2025, to March 31, 2026, projects a $22.44 billion deficit, with $59.10 billion in revenue and $79.54 billion in expenditure.


Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April
Updated 27 March 2025
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Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco kept the April’s official selling prices for propane and butane unchanged from the previous month, according to a statement released on Thursday.

The prices are set at $615 per tonne for propane and $605 per tonne for butane.

Both propane and butane are types of liquefied petroleum gas, commonly used for heating, vehicle fuel, and as feedstock in the petrochemical industry. Although similar, these gases have different boiling points, making them suitable for a range of specific applications.

Aramco’s OSPs for LPG serve as important benchmarks for contracts supplying these products from the Middle East to the Asia-Pacific region.

Propane demand typically peaks in the winter months, as it is a key source of home heating, and this seasonal increase often drives up prices.

The fluctuations in price are a direct reflection of supply and demand dynamics.

Last month, the Saudi company slashed OSP for propane by $20 per tonne while butane prices were dropped by $20 to $605 a tonne.


Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA
Updated 27 March 2025
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Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

RIYADH: Global renewable energy capacity saw a record annual growth rate of 15.1 percent in 2024, increasing by 585 gigawatts, according to a new analysis.

In its latest report, the International Renewable Energy Agency said that this addition brought the total installed power capacity in the sector to 4,448 GW. 

Despite this record increase, IRENA highlighted that growth is still falling short of the 11.2 terawatts needed to align with the global goal to triple the installed renewable energy capacity by 2030. 

The study further said global renewable capacity should expand by 16.6 percent annually to meet the stipulated 2030 target.

Earlier this month, the International Energy Agency said that renewable energy sources accounted for most of the growth in international supply in 2024 at 38 percent, followed by natural gas at 28 percent, and coal at 15 percent, as well as oil at 11 percent and nuclear power at 8 percent. 

IEA’s estimate of renewable energy installations was also higher than the projections made by IRENA. IEA said that new renewable installations hit record levels for the 22nd consecutive year, with around 700 GW added to the total capacity in 2024, of which around 80 percent was from solar photovoltaic. 

Reflecting on the new analysis, IRENA Director-General Francesco La Camera said: “With just six years remaining to meet the goal adopted at COP28 to triple installed renewable power capacity by 2030, the world now needs additions in excess of 1,120 GW each year for the rest of this decade to keep the world on a 1.5-degree Celsius pathway.”

La Camera also urged governments to leverage the next round of Nationally Determined Contributions as an opportunity to outline a clear blueprint of their renewable energy ambitions. 

He further called on the international community to enhance collaborations to support the renewable ambitions of the countries of the Global South. 

“The continuous growth of renewables we witness each year is evidence that renewables are economically viable and readily deployable. Each year, they keep breaking their own expansion records, but we also face the same challenges of great regional disparities and the ticking clock as the 2030 deadline is imminent,” said the director-general.

He added: “With economic competitiveness and energy security being increasingly a major global concern today, expanding renewable power capacity at speed equals tapping into business opportunities and addressing energy security quickly and sustainably.” 

According to IRENA, solar and wind energy saw the most significant expansion in 2024, accounting for 96.6 percent of all net renewable additions.

Over three-quarters of the capacity expansion was in solar energy, which increased by 32.2 percent, reaching 1,865 GW, followed by wind energy, growing by 11.1 percent. 

In 2024, China added 278 GW of solar energy capacity, followed by India at 24.5 GW. 

Commenting on the IRENA report, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said: “Renewable energy is powering down the fossil fuel age. Record-breaking growth is creating jobs, lowering energy bills and cleaning our air.”

He added: “Renewables renew economies. But the shift to clean energy must be faster and fairer — with all countries given the chance to fully benefit from cheap, clean, renewable power.”

According to IRENA, hydropower capacity reached 1,283 GW in 2024, demonstrating a notable rebound from 2023, driven by growth in China. 

The world saw wind energy capacity reaching 1,133 GW by the end of last year, driven by expansion in the US and China. 

Bioenergy expansion rebounded in 2024, with a growth of 4.6 GW of capacity compared to an increase of 3 GW in 2023. This rise was propelled by China and France, which added 1.3 GW each last year. 

Geothermal energy increased by 0.4 GW overall, led by New Zealand, followed by Indonesia, Turkiye, and the US. 

Off-grid electricity capacity expansion, excluding Eurasia, Europe, and North America, nearly tripled, growing by 1.7 GW to 14.3 GW. 

La Camera added that renewables accounted for 46 percent of global installed power capacity. 

“Even as renewable energy almost accounts for half of total capacity, many energy planning questions still need to be addressed to establish renewables as the most significant source of electricity generation — including in the context of grid flexibility and adaptation to variable renewable power,” he said. 

During the opening ceremony of the annual UN climate summit in November, Mukhtar Babayev, president of COP29, underscored the vitality of increased funding to enable climate efforts and urged governments, the private sector, and multilateral financial institutions to work together to meet the goals outlined in the Paris Agreement. 

That treaty, signed in 2015, compels signatories to work toward limiting the global temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.